Quickly map and transition between the Indian Penal Code (IPC), Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), and Indian Evidence Act to their new enactments — Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA). Works both ways!
Compare 511 IPC sections with 358 BNS sections. Discover updated definitions for organized crime, terrorism, snatching, digital records, and newly introduced community service punishments.
Comprehensive procedural mapping covering timeline-based investigations, electronic summons, zero FIR mandates, preliminary inquiries, and modernized trial timelines.
Modernized evidence jurisprudence recognizing digital & electronic records as primary evidence. Removes colonial references and expands secondary evidence parameters.
Watch this quick step-by-step video guide to learn how to instantly find section equivalents between old and new criminal laws for your studies and practice.
India has overhauled its criminal justice system by replacing the Indian Penal Code, 1860, Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, and the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 with three modern statutes: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA).
Because sections have been consolidated, reorganized, renumbered, and updated with modern technology provisions, students, judicial aspirants, senior advocates, and citizens need an intuitive two-way mapping tool to find equivalent provisions instantly.
Our comparison portals help you navigate statutory shifts, examine changes in penalties and definitions, and ensure seamless drafting, exam preparation, and legal research.